Blog and research

  • The Science Behind Female Hair Loss: Understanding Why It Happens and What Modern Research Reveals

    Introduction Hair is often closely linked to identity, confidence, and self-expression. While hair loss is commonly associated with men, millions of women worldwide experience hair thinning and hair loss throughout their lives. In fact, female hair loss is far more common than many people realise, affecting women of all ages and backgrounds. For many women,

    Read More

  • The Science Behind Male Hair Loss: Why It Happens and What Modern Research Reveals

    Introduction Hair loss is one of the most common aesthetic concerns affecting men across the world. For many, the first signs appear gradually: a slightly receding hairline, thinning around the crown, or more hair than usual left behind on a pillow or in the shower. While these changes are often accepted as a normal part

    Read More

  • The Role of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) and Platelet-Rich Fibrin (PRF) in Aesthetic Medicine: A Review of Current Evidence and Clinical Applications

    Abstract Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) have become increasingly important regenerative therapies within aesthetic medicine. Their popularity stems from their autologous origin, favourable safety profile and ability to stimulate tissue repair, angiogenesis, collagen synthesis and cellular regeneration. More recently, second-generation platelet concentrates including PRF, injectable PRF (i-PRF) and concentrated growth factors (CGF) have

    Read More

  • The Role of Exosomes in Aesthetic Medicine: A Review of Current Evidence and Synergistic Applications with Microneedling, Micropricking and Nano-Peeling

    Abstract Exosome-based therapies have emerged as one of the most promising developments in regenerative aesthetic medicine. Exosomes are extracellular vesicles that facilitate intercellular communication through the transfer of proteins, lipids, growth factors and genetic material. Their regenerative properties have attracted significant interest for skin rejuvenation, pigmentation management, scar improvement and post-procedural healing. Recent studies suggest

    Read More

  • Polynucleotides in Aesthetic Medicine: A Critical Review of Mechanisms, Clinical Evidence and Future Applications

    Polynucleotides in Aesthetic Medicine: A Critical Review of Mechanisms, Clinical Evidence and Future Applications Abstract The demand for regenerative aesthetic treatments has increased significantly over the last decade, reflecting a shift away from purely volumising interventions towards therapies capable of improving tissue quality, hydration, elasticity and long-term skin health. Polynucleotides (PNs) have emerged as one

    Read More

  • Microneedling in Aesthetic Medicine: A Contemporary Evidence-Based Review of Clinical Applications, Mechanisms, Efficacy and Future Directions

    Abstract Microneedling, also known as percutaneous collagen induction therapy, has emerged as one of the most widely utilised minimally invasive procedures in aesthetic medicine. Originally developed for scar revision and skin rejuvenation, its applications now extend to acne scarring, photoageing, androgenetic alopecia, skin laxity, pigmentation disorders, transdermal drug delivery and regenerative medicine. This review synthesises

    Read More

  • Mesotherapy in Aesthetic Medicine: An Evidence-Based Review of Clinical Applications, Mechanisms, Safety and Therapeutic Outcomes

    Abstract Mesotherapy has evolved from a localized intradermal drug delivery technique into a widely utilised treatment modality in aesthetic medicine and hair restoration. Recent advances in pharmacological understanding, clinical trial methodology and treatment standardisation have strengthened the scientific foundation supporting mesotherapy. This review analyses contemporary literature, including systematic reviews, randomized controlled trials, consensus statements and

    Read More

  • The Science Behind Personalised Combination Therapy

    Current research shows that personalised combination treatment plans—integrating complementary aesthetic procedures, regenerative therapies, and medical-grade skincare tailored to the individual’s needs—consistently deliver superior, longer-lasting, and more natural-looking results than single treatments alone by targeting multiple underlying causes simultaneously. The Science Behind Personalised Combination Therapy Modern aesthetic medicine has evolved significantly over the past decade. Gone

    Read More

  • Hair Rejuvenation Medicine

    Advanced Hair Rejuvenation at Kriniko: Restoring Stronger, Healthier Hair Through Regenerative Medicine Hair thinning and hair loss can affect confidence, self-image, and overall wellbeing. While genetics, ageing, hormonal changes, stress, and lifestyle factors all play a role in hair health, modern regenerative medicine now offers highly effective non-surgical solutions to restore hair quality, improve scalp

    Read More

  • Facial rejuvenation medicine

    In today’s aesthetic medicine landscape, achieving naturally youthful, healthy skin is no longer about simply treating wrinkles. Modern regenerative medicine focuses on restoring skin quality, improving cellular function, stimulating collagen production, and enhancing overall skin health from within. At Kriniko, we specialise in advanced facial rejuvenation treatments that harness the body’s natural regenerative processes alongside

    Read More